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class="content"> <h1 id="title">集郵曾經風靡一時，如今你還有“碩果”留存嗎？<span class="count"></span></h1> <div id="infoAFun"> <div><span>2018年01月02日 10:33:00</span><span>來源：中國新聞網</span></div> <span id="print" onClick="window.print()"></span> <span id="fontW"></span>  <div> <div id="bdShare"> <div>  <div class="bdsharebuttonbox bdshare-button-style0-32" data-tag="share_1" data-bd-bind="1482825957937"> <a href="#" class="bds_weixin" data-cmd="weixin" title="分享到微信"></a> <a href="#" class="bds_tsina" data-cmd="tsina" title="分享到新浪微博"></a> <a href="#" class="bds_tqq" data-cmd="sqq" title="分享到QQ好友"></a> <a href="#" class="bds_qzone" data-cmd="qzone" title="分享到QQ空間"></a> </div> <script>window._bd_share_config={"common":{"bdSnsKey":{},"bdText":"","bdMini":"2","bdMiniList":false,"bdPic":"","bdStyle":"0","bdSize":"16"},"share":{"tag":"share_1","bdSize":32,"bdCustomStyle":"http://ats.taiwan.cn/homepage2017/css/bgBdShare2017.css"}};with(document)0[(getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||body).appendChild(createElement('script')).src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/bdimg.share.baidu.com/static/api/js/share.js?v=89860593.js?cdnversion='+~(-new Date()/36e5)];</script>  </div> </div> <div id="bdShareBtn"></div> </div>  </div> <div id="contentArea"> <div class=TRS_Editor><p align="justify">　　</p> <p align="justify">　　對小小的郵票，大家都不會陌生：或印著花鳥人物、或印著藝術珍品，面值則有“30分”、“50分”多種類型，有的郵票還有極高的收藏價值，受到藏家青睞。在前不久一場拍賣會上，第一輪生肖郵票八十枚全張十二件便最終拍出126.5萬元高價。而且，集郵也是很多老百姓的業餘愛好。在寫信還很流行的年代，不少人都有過集郵的經歷，小小的集郵冊承載了很多故事。</p> <p align="justify">　　90後鄧亮就是如此。他在七八歲的時候迷上了集郵，“小時候覺得集郵特別好玩，郵票上的圖案花花綠綠挺好看，慢慢地對集郵越來越上癮”。</p> <p align="justify">　　“那時候寫信的人多，就蒐羅一些用過的信封上的郵票，攢著。”鄧亮說， 2000年以後逐漸會買一些特種郵票，但比例不高，“我沒有像一些資深集郵愛好者那樣花精力和金錢，所以爸媽還是比較支援。只不過上初中後學習緊張，不知不覺就放棄了”。</p> <p align="justify">　　跟鄧亮相似，穆穆(化名)是從小學四年級開始集郵，得到了父親的大力支援，還給她買了一個集郵冊。她說，當時郵票比較好找，“大家都寫信，每次拿到打了郵戳的郵票，都剪下來泡在水裏，晾幹後放進集郵冊。發行了新郵票，爸爸也會給我買回來”。</p> <p align="justify">　　“我爸爸和舅舅都是軍人，記得當時發行過為軍人通信使用的郵票，舅舅給了我十張。”得知穆穆的集郵愛好後，一些親朋也給她送郵票，“一些國外郵票就是這麼來的”。</p> <p align="justify">　　穆穆集郵的習慣一直保持了五六年。在中考前，她的父親去世了，從那以後，穆穆覺得不能再跟母親要錢買郵票，“集郵”逐漸不了了之，“兩本散的集郵冊和三本郵票年冊一直放在書櫃裏，搬了很多次家但一直跟著我，成為珍藏。看著它們，就想起當年跟父親一起集郵的日子”。</p> <p align="justify">　　“集郵在很大程度上拓寬了我的知識面。”收集近千張郵票，穆穆說完全是出於愛好，幾乎從來沒有關注過郵票拍賣跟升值資訊，“倒是聽說過我的軍郵能換錢，我還給了同學四張，給她媽媽買補品”。</p> <p align="justify">　　誠然，一些人集郵是業餘愛好，一些人則是真的當成了一生的事業。據媒體報道，郵票收藏愛好者蔣雲很早就對郵票產生興趣。自述收藏郵票距今已超過30年曆史，數量已達近億枚，郵票的材質和品類非常豐富，除了傳統的紙制材料以外，還包括絨布、繡品、陶瓷等。多年來，蔣雲收藏郵票“只進不出”，沒有賣過一張郵票。</p> <p align="justify">　　不過，不管是業餘愛好，還是收藏、投資，對集郵的人來說有個問題很重要，那就是如何鑒別郵票真假。此前曾有報道稱，有一位趙先生花6萬投資郵票，但最終經過鑒定，手中的12套郵票是假的，6萬元血本無歸。</p> <p align="justify">　　那麼，應該如何辨別真假郵票？一位郵票鑒定專家告訴記者，看一枚郵票是不是假的，要從圖案、文字、顏色、油墨、紙張、齒孔、背膠等各方面與真票進行對比。</p> <p align="justify">　　據專家介紹，現在市場上廣泛作假的郵票都是以膠版印刷，膠版的假票印刷出來的網點粗大、圖案模糊、字體虛浮，假票大都會有疊色，漏色的缺點，“郵票紙與膠版紙、銅版紙都有明顯的差異，假票在油墨技術上很不過關，顏色會明顯的發暗，色相也不同”。</p> <p align="justify">　　“一般假票在打孔上也很難做到標準，假票一般做出來的都是類似三角形齒孔，用放大鏡觀看呈現多邊形，如果眼前的郵票齒孔不規則就得多加注意。”該專家建議，藏家可以準備好郵票鑒定設備，如雙筒放大鏡、紫外線燈等，再多參考一些權威鑒定資料，“目前郵票因為商業價值高而被廣泛作假，正確辨別真假是收藏郵票的必備條件”。(文中部分受訪者為化名)(完)</p> <p> </p></div> </div> <p class="editor">[責任編輯：楊永青]</p>  <div id="pageNumber"> <script type="text/javascript"> createPageHTML(1, 0, "t20180102_11885611", "htm"); </script> </div>   <div id="relatedInfo"> <h3>相關內容</h3> <ul> <li><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/cul/201801/t20180102_11885606.htm" target="_blank" title="全景展示包拯清正為民的“治端”歷史">全景展示包拯清正為民的“治端”歷史</a></li> <li><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/cul/201801/t20180102_11885604.htm" target="_blank" title="孫淳：梅長蘇教的蕭庭生，不會是沒筋骨的老漢">孫淳：梅長蘇教的蕭庭生，不會是沒筋骨的老漢</a></li> <li><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/cul/201801/t20180102_11885603.htm" 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