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//]]></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201709/t20170908_11840840.htm_.js"></script>  </div>  <div id="tw_artmain"> <div class="tw_place"><a href="http://103.249.53.35/" target="_self">台灣網</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/" target="_self" title="兩岸文化" class="CurrChnlCls">兩岸文化</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/" target="_self" title="資訊" class="CurrChnlCls">資訊</a></div> <h1 class="art_tit">距今約5800年寧波奉化下王渡遺址Ⅰ期揭開神秘面紗</h1> <div class="art_time">2017年09月08日 13:59:47 來源：中國新聞網 <div class="art_font"><div style="float:left;margin-top:-6px;">  <div class="bdsharebuttonbox"><a href="#" class="bds_more" data-cmd="more"></a><a href="#" class="bds_qzone" data-cmd="qzone" title="分享到QQ空間"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tsina" data-cmd="tsina" title="分享到新浪微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tqq" data-cmd="tqq" title="分享到騰訊微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_renren" data-cmd="renren" title="分享到人人網"></a><a href="#" class="bds_weixin" data-cmd="weixin" title="分享到微信"></a></div> <script>window._bd_share_config={"common":{"bdSnsKey":{},"bdText":"","bdMini":"2","bdMiniList":false,"bdPic":"","bdStyle":"0","bdSize":"16"},"share":{}};with(document)0[(getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||body).appendChild(createElement('script')).src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/bdimg.share.baidu.com/static/api/js/share.js?v=89860593.js?cdnversion='+~(-new Date()/36e5)];</script>  </div><div style="float:left;"><a href="javascript:window.print();"><img src="http://ats.taiwan.cn/images/jingmao_34.gif" align="top" /></a>字號：<a href="javascript:void(0);" class="smallFont">小</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="medFont">中</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="largeFont">大</a></div></div> </div> <div class="art_con left"> <div class="art_txt fontsizebox"> <div class=TRS_Editor><p align="justify">　　中新網寧波9月6日電(記者李佳赟)9月6日，浙江省寧波市奉化區下王渡遺址Ⅰ期考古成果公佈，該遺址核心區分佈範圍約9500平方米，年代最早可追溯至距今5800年左右，相當於河姆渡文化晚期階段。</p> <p align="justify">　　2016年11月，在奉化區江口街道下王渡村東，發現部分陶器殘片及殘缺石器。同年12月，寧波市文物考古研究所對其進行了搶救性考古勘探和試掘，確認該處有史前文化遺址存在，其核心區分佈範圍約9500平方米。</p> <p align="justify">　　2017年3至8月，下王渡遺址I期搶救性考古發掘正式實施，總發掘面積3000平方米，共清理出史前至宋元時期各類遺跡現象170處，出土殘損文物標本千余袋、各類可修復文物320余件和豐富的動植物遺存。</p> <p align="justify">　　發掘情況表明，下王渡遺址地層堆積深度約1.75-2.5米，文化層可分為四個大層，其相對年代由早至晚分別為河姆渡文化時期、良渚文化時期、商周時期和宋元時期。其中，河姆渡文化時期和良渚文化時期是下王渡遺址的主體階段，其遺存具體年代最早可至距今5800年左右，相當於河姆渡文化晚期階段。</p> <p align="justify">　　發掘過程中，共清理河姆渡文化時期遺跡18處，出土遺物主要有陶鼎、陶壺、石鉞、石錛、石楔、石紡輪、骨鏃、骨錐和豬頭骨、鹿角、編織物等；共清理良渚文化時期遺跡107處，出土遺物主要有陶鼎、陶豆、陶壺、陶盉、石鉞、石錛、石鏃、和動物骨骼等；共清理商周時期遺跡33處，出土遺物主要見有印紋硬陶和原始瓷豆、盞等；共清理宋元時期遺跡12處，出土遺物僅見少量青瓷碗、盤、盞等。</p> <p align="justify">　　下王渡遺址的發現，具有重要的歷史、文化和學術研究價值。</p> <p align="justify">　　寧波市文物考古研究所考古研究中心主任李永寧表示，該遺址內涵清楚、時代明確、延續性強，表明這裡自5800年前以來一直有著較為頻繁的人類活動存在；且該遺址地處平原地帶，聚落特徵明顯，而此前對於河姆渡文化聚落的認識是依託丘陵、低山等高地分佈，未發現有依託平原作為居址的先例，這對今後認識河姆渡文化聚落形態的變化及其擴散的原因可謂十分重要。</p> <p align="justify">　　此外，李永寧認為，該遺址河姆渡文化晚期遺物中能看到不少馬家浜文化因素，良渚文化地層堆積中也能發現部分錢山漾文化因素，這對研究寧紹地區史前文化的變遷同樣十分重要。</p> <p align="justify">　　據悉，遺址Ⅱ期發掘工作將在2018年按程式報批後繼續展開，遺址其餘部分將在不影響工程建設的前提下實施原址保護且計劃打造成小型遺址公園。(完)</p></div> <p class="editor">[責任編輯：楊永青]</p> </div> <div class="page"> <script type="text/javascript"> createPageHTML(1, 0, "t20170908_11840840", "htm"); 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