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<script>window._bd_share_config={"common":{"bdSnsKey":{},"bdText":"","bdMini":"2","bdMiniList":false,"bdPic":"","bdStyle":"0","bdSize":"16"},"share":{"tag":"share_1","bdSize":32,"bdCustomStyle":"http://ats.taiwan.cn/homepage2021/css/bgBdShare2021.css"}};with(document)0[(getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||body).appendChild(createElement('script')).src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/bdimg.share.baidu.com/static/api/js/share.js?v=89860593.js?cdnversion='+~(-new Date()/36e5)];</script>  </div> </div> <div id="bdShareBtn"></div> </div>  </div> <div class="contentArea"> <div class=TRS_Editor><p align="center">　　<img style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" alt="" oldsrc="W020180511534131118390.jpg" src="./W020180511534131118390.jpg" /></p> <p>　　<font face="楷體,楷體_GB2312">讓機器手臂看著人類的行為學習，以理解人類世界的文化。（圖片來源：臺灣“東森新聞雲”）</font></p> <p>　　台灣網5月11日訊據臺灣“東森新聞雲”報道，只要能採集數據並寫出程式代碼，憑藉著現代的機器人技術，已經可以取代人類大部分的工作，當然要商業化與大量應用存有許多問題，但要讓機器人完美執行重復度高的工作，並非難事。真正困難的是，我們該如何讓機器人自己“學習”，而非仰賴人類的數據輸入呢？</p> <p>　　加州大學柏克萊分校的思伽達創新學院的研究團隊的任務就是教導機器人學會如何“學習”。機器人的所有工作，以往都是由人類撰寫程式代碼、研究數據所教導而來，但其團隊領導人Sergey Levine教授希望讓機器人能夠更加適應現實社會，面對千變萬化的環境，得以自行想出解決方法。</p> <p>　　據報道，團隊展示兩種不同的機器人學習方式，第一種是讓機器手臂反覆推動不明物體，系統並不會告知該物體的特性，包含形狀、軟硬度以及各項數據，機器人必須自行從外部世界蒐集數據，並且完成任務。第二種則是讓機器手臂看著人類的動作學習，研究員將假的蘋果模型放置在藍色的塑膠碗裏，接著讓機器手臂自行將蘋果，放置在顏色正確的碗中。</p> <p>　　“機器人非常善於重復完成相同的事情。”Levine教授表示，這是過去十幾年機器人研究的主要方向，“當機器人進入陌生的環境，會有許多未知的突發事件，我認為學習會是未來的關鍵，他們可以從自己的經驗學習人類世界的常識，並且運用智慧解決問題，這是他們原先不被預期能做到的。”（台灣網王怡然）</p></div> <div class="editor f14">[責任編輯：王怡然]</div> </div>  <div class="page-number"> <script type="text/javascript"> createPageHTML(1, 0, "t20180511_11953893", "htm"); </script> </div>  </div>   <div class="content-plus"> <div class="wrap"> <h3 class="zone-desc-content"><span class="format">相關新聞</span></h3> <ul class="list clearfix"> <li class="list-item single-line f14"><a 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