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OLDSRC="W020220609344061622204.jpg" /></p> <p>　　在廣西潿洲島，海面之下，一場特殊的“造林”行動正在進行。與陸地造林不同，這裡種植的是一種海洋生物——珊瑚。科研人員下潛到海底，將拆分好的珊瑚斷枝捆綁在礁石上，等待它們的生長。從2013年至今，科研人員在潿洲島已經建設珊瑚苗床200個，培育珊瑚20萬株，修復了潿洲島8公頃海域的珊瑚礁生態系統。</p> <p align="center"><img alt="" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/econ.taiwan.cn/econ/202206/W020220609344062810412.gif" OLDSRC="W020220609344062810412.gif" /></p> <p>　　截至目前，我國累計實施了58個“藍色海灣”整治項目、24個海岸帶保護修復工程、61個渤海綜合治理攻堅戰生態修復項目等一系列重大項目，初步遏制了局部海域紅樹林、鹽沼、海草床等典型生態系統退化趨勢，區域海洋生態環境明顯改善。</p> <p align="center"><img alt="" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/econ.taiwan.cn/econ/202206/W020220609344070967630.jpg" OLDSRC="W020220609344070967630.jpg" /></p> <p>　　如今，我國近30%的近岸海域和37%的大陸岸線納入生態保護紅線管控範圍，1.8萬公里的大陸海岸線和1.4萬公里的海島海岸線上，每年繁育、遷徙和越冬的水鳥已經達到240多種，全球8條候鳥遷徙路線中有3條經過我國境內。</p> <p align="center"><img alt="" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/econ.taiwan.cn/econ/202206/W020220609344072136570.jpg" OLDSRC="W020220609344072136570.jpg" /></p> 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