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//]]></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/jlyhz/201708/t20170821_11833148.htm_.js"></script>  </div>  <div id="tw_artmain"> <div class="tw_place"><a href="http://103.249.53.35/" target="_self">台灣網</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/" target="_self" title="兩岸文化" class="CurrChnlCls">兩岸文化</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/jlyhz/" target="_self" title="交流與合作" class="CurrChnlCls">交流與合作</a></div> <h1 class="art_tit">“臺客”詹富華：我在京郊修古建</h1> <div class="art_time">2017年08月21日 09:28:45 來源：中國新聞網 <div class="art_font"><div style="float:left;margin-top:-6px;">  <div class="bdsharebuttonbox"><a href="#" class="bds_more" data-cmd="more"></a><a href="#" class="bds_qzone" data-cmd="qzone" title="分享到QQ空間"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tsina" data-cmd="tsina" title="分享到新浪微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tqq" data-cmd="tqq" title="分享到騰訊微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_renren" data-cmd="renren" title="分享到人人網"></a><a href="#" class="bds_weixin" data-cmd="weixin" title="分享到微信"></a></div> <script>window._bd_share_config={"common":{"bdSnsKey":{},"bdText":"","bdMini":"2","bdMiniList":false,"bdPic":"","bdStyle":"0","bdSize":"16"},"share":{}};with(document)0[(getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||body).appendChild(createElement('script')).src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/bdimg.share.baidu.com/static/api/js/share.js?v=89860593.js?cdnversion='+~(-new Date()/36e5)];</script>  </div><div style="float:left;"><a href="javascript:window.print();"><img src="http://ats.taiwan.cn/images/jingmao_34.gif" align="top" /></a>字號：<a href="javascript:void(0);" class="smallFont">小</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="medFont">中</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="largeFont">大</a></div></div> </div> <div class="art_con left"> <div class="art_txt fontsizebox"> <div class=TRS_Editor><p align="justify">　　京郊東北溫榆河畔，五幢還未修復完工的徽派民宅坐落在30畝大小的院落中。北京不算暴烈的陽光下，婉約的南方古建經歷春秋，顯現出當年的模樣。</p> <p align="justify">　　臺灣人詹富華稱自己“工頭”，他在古建園裏一待就是十多年，20位老師傅們在其帶領下，用最古老的手法，讓這些搬了家的房子“修舊如舊”。</p> <p align="justify">　　2003年，作為古董傢具商的詹富華偶然來到江西婺源，看中一幢即將拆毀的徽派民宅，幾經週折後以4.5萬元人民幣的價格購入，隨後請當地工人將全木質結構的古宅分拆、零件編號，並悉數運回北京。</p> <p align="justify">　　接下來就一發不可收拾，他在安徽、江西多地買下逾百套古宅，挪至京城，再請老師傅們用古法修復。</p> <p align="justify">　　徽派古建最具特色的是鬥拱，木製榫卯結構組建房屋不帶一根鐵釘，雙門頭四梁四柱使白磚黑瓦在徽州煙雨中佇立百年。遺憾的是，現代工藝很難代替老方法，這門亙古的修復技術正逐漸遠去。</p> <p align="justify">　　詹富華在婺源買下的第一幢古宅，據稱為當時屋主小妾居住，正房太太刻意將屋內天井改成藻井。詹富華在修復的過程中發現，現代建築早已不需利用天井蓄水，藻井的設計遮住了天光，但在廳堂有六米多的挑高，相當於如今的吊頂，更適合現代人居住。</p> <p align="justify">　　於是，他在古建修復中，將大量天井改為鬥拱模樣的藻井。時至今日，工匠師傅們將60多套宅子修葺如昨，保留榫卯結構房屋原樣。每完工一幢，師傅們則將成品按序號分解，再次置入倉庫存放。</p> <p align="justify">　　採訪中，詹富華經常提起，自己是在大陸的老“臺客”。過去20多年，南來北往從修復古傢具到修古建，他也“慢慢成了專家”。而今天站在鬥拱下的，由一個“臺客”變成四個。</p> <p align="justify">　　因緣際會，詹富華認識了繆茗華等三位長期在大陸生活的臺灣人，大家從事的工作都與文化相關，但分屬文化推廣的不同工種。四人計劃年內于京郊古建園，將古建築保護變成一項文創事業——“未來力場地”。</p> <p align="justify">　　繆茗華，綽號“喵叔”，這位灰白頭髮的先生退休後接觸到木工，並在古建園不遠處擁有了一家木工店“本意手作”，平日開設從玩具到傢具類的木工課程。店內擁有20余位全職教師，一到週末不少市民便會舉家前往習作。</p> <p align="justify">　　他透露，“本意手作”還與古建園合作、傳授古建修復技藝，目前正在製作一套雙門頭四梁四柱的徽派古建模型。</p> <p align="justify">　　“總算有人將傳統木結構房屋變成一項教學題材向年輕人傳授。”詹富華評價，將生僻、複雜的傳統木工呈現給現代人是最困難的，但技術、教育、推廣相結合成為一個系統，這個文創項目才有啟動的可能。</p> <p align="justify">　　喵叔說，他和詹富華這個年齡段的臺灣人，受惠于幼時所接受教育在中華文化底蘊方面的培養，對傳統中的精華充滿嚮往。現在，四位臺灣人不遠萬里，全身心投入到古建項目，“更是純粹被文化的質感所吸引”。（楊程晨）</p></div> <p class="editor">[責任編輯：楊永青]</p> </div> <div class="page"> <script type="text/javascript"> createPageHTML(1, 0, "t20170821_11833148", "htm"); 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