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//]]></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/lawhsx/201611/t20161130_11638777.htm_.js"></script>  </div>  <div id="tw_artmain"> <div class="tw_place"><a href="http://103.249.53.35/" target="_self">台灣網</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/" target="_self" title="兩岸文化" class="CurrChnlCls">兩岸文化</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/lawhsx/" target="_self" title="書訊" class="CurrChnlCls">書訊</a></div> <h1 class="art_tit">《桂香街》：捕捉平民生活脾性和體溫</h1> <div class="art_time">2016年11月30日 08:49:00 來源：深圳晚報 <div class="art_font"><div style="float:left;margin-top:-6px;">  <div class="bdsharebuttonbox"><a href="#" class="bds_more" data-cmd="more"></a><a href="#" class="bds_qzone" data-cmd="qzone" title="分享到QQ空間"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tsina" data-cmd="tsina" title="分享到新浪微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tqq" data-cmd="tqq" title="分享到騰訊微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_renren" data-cmd="renren" title="分享到人人網"></a><a href="#" class="bds_weixin" data-cmd="weixin" title="分享到微信"></a></div> <script>window._bd_share_config={"common":{"bdSnsKey":{},"bdText":"","bdMini":"2","bdMiniList":false,"bdPic":"","bdStyle":"0","bdSize":"16"},"share":{}};with(document)0[(getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||body).appendChild(createElement('script')).src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/bdimg.share.baidu.com/static/api/js/share.js?v=89860593.js?cdnversion='+~(-new Date()/36e5)];</script>  </div><div style="float:left;"><a href="javascript:window.print();"><img src="http://ats.taiwan.cn/images/jingmao_34.gif" align="top" /></a>字號：<a href="javascript:void(0);" class="smallFont">小</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="medFont">中</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="largeFont">大</a></div></div> </div> <div class="art_con left"> <div class="art_txt fontsizebox"> <div class=TRS_Editor><p align="center"><img alt="桂香街" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/lawhsx/201611/W020161130317394603008.jpeg" OLDSRC="W020161130317394603008.jpeg" /></p> <p>　　風物清嘉的蘇州，自古以來就不乏出類拔萃的文人，明代馮夢龍，清代金聖嘆，還有更久遠的宋代范仲淹，都在中國文學史上有著不可替代的貢獻。歷史進入了二十世紀，蘇州的小說家，上半葉有名揚海上的周瘦鵑，下半葉有小巷文學陸文夫；但到世紀末，一個年輕的女作家在傳承前輩遺韻的同時，又有了自己獨到的筆墨建樹，她就是蘇派小說掌門人、魯迅文學獎得主范小青。</p> <p>　　范小青新近出版了一本市井小說《桂香街》，細膩，溫情，絕對的接地氣，近到作品中的人物走出來，就是我們身邊的甲乙丙丁。著名評論家施戰軍說，“她懷著喜歡去捕捉平民生活的脾性和體溫，耐心專注地呈現生活著的身心的遊走和安居。”《上海文學》主編陳思和稱讚說，“范小青之於‘新寫實’的意義就在於她刷新並穩固了中國式世情小說的路向。”</p> <p>　　生活的一地雞毛，百姓故事的世情書，范小青的文字離我們那麼近——我們的故事發生在桂香街，那就從桂香街開始吧。</p> <p>　　桂香街上有座大宅院，那是貴潘的老宅。貴潘是南州的名門望族、官宦人家，歷代科舉考試中，這個家族出過狀元、探花，翰林，舉人則不可勝數，曾有“祖孫父子叔侄兄弟翰林之家”、“天下無二家”之稱，其門第之顯貴，不僅在南州，即使在中國家族史上，也屬罕見。其中最稀罕的叔侄兩人，叔叔潘學瀾，參加會試，成績優異，頗受主考官賞識，眼看可以奪魁問鼎，結果卻因故沒有趕得上保和殿“禦試”的時間，錯過機會，也因此被冠以“天子呼來不上船”，用現在的話說，牛啊……</p> <p>　　范小青把這個市井故事緩緩道來，她以新形勢下的居委會工作為主線，抒寫了發生在桂香街居民生活中的一系列鮮活故事：能力出眾的外企高管林又紅陰差陽錯地被當成居委會“蔣主任”，與“蔣主任”這個稱謂同時加到林又紅身上的，是桂香街上普通百姓的生活重負：看顧孤寡無依的老人，化解鄰里間的糾紛，冷靜處置突發事件，機智地與破壞社會安定的壞分子週旋鬥爭……可以說，《桂香街》不僅寫了一段帶著桂花香氣的愛情傳奇，更寫出了社區工作者的愛與憂。</p> <p>　　近年來，帶著市井氣息的都市小說出版了不少，好評的也不少。像《上海文學》副主編金宇澄的《繁花》，一曲終了，人猶未散。金宇澄雖然寫的是上海的弄堂，有明顯的地域特色，但處處人間煙火的斑斕記憶，洞察時代與人性，讓許多讀者欲罷不能。小說的敘事在六十年代與九十年代兩個時空裏頻繁交替，傳奇迭生，有著奇異的共鳴。繼《繁花》之後，一本《同和裏》又講述了風雲變幻之際的上海平民生活，一條弄堂，一對父子，幾戶人家……無足輕重的小人物們譜寫了一段上世紀六十年代的上海弄堂傳奇。《桂香街》跟上述兩本小說有異曲同工之妙，故事的發生地是南州，知青大返城、下崗女工、基層居委會……這些上世紀的時代印跡充滿了整本小說。《桂香街》跟范小青以往的作品也有相近之處，《城市表情》《女同志》《赤腳醫生萬泉和》……光看書名就洋溢著市井風情，又不局限于小巷小街。可以這樣說，蘇州人在書中可以看到蘇州味道，外地讀者在書中也可以看故事、看人物、看人性。</p> <p>　　世界上的愛有很多種。《桂香街》像是范小青為我們精心製作的一個容器——任這世間各種不同形式的愛在其中相互擠壓又相互包容。透過這個裝滿鮮活市井氣息的容器，足以窺到我們時代城市發展進程中的希望與隱憂，亦足以窺到作家審視社會的冷眼和關懷眾生的熱心。</p></div> <p class="editor">[責任編輯：楊真斌]</p> </div> <div class="page"> <script type="text/javascript"> createPageHTML(1, 0, "t20161130_11638777", "htm"); 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