闄曡タ灝嗕慨澶嶃��鍙や粖鍥句功闆嗘垚銆��璁〃垝鍥涘勾鍐呭畬鎴��/title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no"> <meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile"> <meta name="keywords" content="鍙や粖鍥句功闆嗘垚,闆嶆𡷹鍥涘勾,闄堟ⅵ闆��淇𣈱𡦖鎶��湳,淇𣈱𡦖榪囩▼"> <meta name="description" content="鈥滅敱浜庡巻鍙插師鍥犲拰鑷决劧鍥犵礌錛岄檿瑗跨渷鍥句功棣嗛鎇钘忕殑銆婂彜浠婂浘涔﹂泦鎴愩��瀛樺湪鐫��嚱濂楃己澶便��綰稿紶閰稿寲銆佹薄娓嶃��闇夊彉銆佺牬鎹熺瓑鐜拌薄錛屽悧鏋滀笉鍙婃椂榪涜魀淇𣈱𡦖淇濇姢錛屽緢鍙羏兘閫犳垚涓嶅彲鎸藉洖鐨勬崯澶便��榪戞棩錛岄檿瑗跨渷鍥句功棣嗚棌娓呴泹姝ｅ洓騫撮摐媧誨瓧鏈広��鍙や粖鍥句功闆嗘垚銆嬩慨澶嶄繚鎶ょ爺璁ㄨ撐璇佷細鏆ㄧ𡑔鍥涙湡鍙ょ睄淇𣈱𡦖鎶��湳涓庡伐浣滅𣾷鐞嗙爺淇𣇈彮寮��彮鍏哥ぜ鍦ㄩ檿瑗跨渷鍥句功棣嗕婦鍔炪��" /> <meta name="filetype" content="0"> <meta name="publishedtype" content="1"> <meta name="pagetype" content="1"> <meta name="catalogs" content="32609"> <meta name="contentid" content="11487383"> <meta name="publishdate" content="2016-06-21"> <meta name="author" content="鏉ㄦ案闈��> <meta name="source" content="涓㥣浗鏂囧寲鎶��> <link href="http://103.249.53.35/images/main201510.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link href="http://103.249.53.35/images/article201511.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/images/jquery-1.4.2.min.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/images/fontsize_global_new_2015.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ats.taiwan.cn/images/trs_rollpage.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script>  </head> <body>  <div id="tw_top"> <div class="tw_topbox"> <a class="tw_arrow_s" href="http://103.249.53.35/"><img src="http://103.249.53.35/images/tw_arrow_20160108.png" /></a> <div class="logo_s"><img src="http://103.249.53.35/images/logo_s.jpg" /></div> <div class="tw_date left"><script type="text/javascript" src="http://ats.taiwan.cn/images/clock_time.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script></div> <div class="tw_languge right"><span></span><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/big5.taiwan.cn/" target="_blank">綣佷綋</a><span>|</span><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/eng.taiwan.cn/" target="_blank">English</a></div> </div> </div>   <div id="tw_head"> <a href="http://103.249.53.35/"><img src="http://103.249.53.35/images/tw_logo_2015.gif" width="180" height="60" class="tw_logo_img left" /></a> <div class="tw_hdad right"><a href="http://y.taiwan.cn/" target="_blank"><img src="http://103.249.53.35/hp2015/ytlsbannerq/201512/W020160913386111201880.jpg" title="ad9_210*60" alt="ad9_210*60" /></a></div> <form id="baiduSearchContainer" class="input-group" target="_blank"><input class="tw_search_text" id="bdcsMain" type="text" /><span class="input-group-btn "><input class="tb_search_btn" type="submit" value="" title="鎼滅儲" /></span></form> <div class="tw_key"><strong>鍏抽敭璇嶏細</strong><div id="bdcs-rec"></div></div> </div> <div id="tw_nav"> <ul> <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/">棣栭〉</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/xwzx/">鏂伴椈</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/plzhx/">璇勮撐</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/taiwan/">鍙版咕</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/v.taiwan.cn/">瑙嗛𥐯</a></li>  <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/econ.taiwan.cn/">緇忚錘</a></li>  <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/local/">鍦版柟</a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/travel.taiwan.cn/">鏃妸輯a></li> <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/tp/">圖片</a></li>   <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/">文化</a></li>  <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/agri.taiwan.cn/">農業</a></li>  <li><a target="_blank" href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/pic.taiwan.cn/">圖庫</a></li> </ul> </div>   <div id="tw_mainad">   <script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[ ac_as_id = "mm_114896513_13668621_57662842";ac_format = 1;ac_mode = 1;ac_group_id = 1;ac_server_base_url = "afpeng.alimama.com/"; //]]></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script>  </div>  <div id="tw_artmain"> <div class="tw_place"><a href="http://103.249.53.35/" target="_self">台灣網</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/" target="_self" title="兩岸文化" class="CurrChnlCls">兩岸文化</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/" target="_self" title="大陸文化看點" class="CurrChnlCls">大陸文化看點</a></div> <h1 class="art_tit">陜西將修復《古今圖書整合》計劃四年內完成</h1> <div class="art_time">2016年06月21日 08:49:00 來源：中國文化報 <div class="art_font"><div style="float:left;margin-top:-6px;">  <div class="bdsharebuttonbox"><a href="#" class="bds_more" data-cmd="more"></a><a href="#" class="bds_qzone" data-cmd="qzone" title="分享到QQ空間"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tsina" data-cmd="tsina" title="分享到新浪微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tqq" data-cmd="tqq" title="分享到騰訊微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_renren" data-cmd="renren" title="分享到人人網"></a><a href="#" class="bds_weixin" data-cmd="weixin" title="分享到微信"></a></div> <script>window._bd_share_config={"common":{"bdSnsKey":{},"bdText":"","bdMini":"2","bdMiniList":false,"bdPic":"","bdStyle":"0","bdSize":"16"},"share":{}};with(document)0[(getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||body).appendChild(createElement('script')).src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/bdimg.share.baidu.com/static/api/js/share.js?v=89860593.js?cdnversion='+~(-new Date()/36e5)];</script>  </div><div style="float:left;"><a href="javascript:window.print();"><img src="http://ats.taiwan.cn/images/jingmao_34.gif" align="top" /></a>字號：<a href="javascript:void(0);" class="smallFont">小</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="medFont">中</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="largeFont">大</a></div></div> </div> <div class="art_con left"> <div class="art_txt fontsizebox"> <div class=TRS_Editor><p>　　“由於歷史原因和自然因素，陜西省圖書館館藏的《古今圖書整合》存在著函套缺失、紙張酸化、污漬、霉變、破損等現象，如果不及時進行修復保護，很可能造成不可挽回的損失。”陜西省圖書館館長馬民玉說。近日，陜西省圖書館藏清雍正四年銅活字本《古今圖書整合》修復保護研討論證會暨第四期古籍修復技術與工作管理研修班開班典禮在陜西省圖書館舉辦。如何才能更好地完成珍貴古籍的保護修復工作，讓與會專家代表陷入沉思。</p> <p>　　據史料記載，清雍正四年銅活字本《古今圖書整合》為清陳夢雷編、蔣廷錫校訂。全書共1萬卷，另有《目錄》40卷，約3.4億字，內容包括天文、地理、人類、動物、文學、樂律等，包羅萬象，是現存規模最大、資料最豐富的一部類書。由於卷帙浩繁，《古今圖書整合》除樣書外，只印成了66部。陜西省圖書館歷史文獻部主任楊居讓介紹，陜西省圖書館館藏的《古今圖書整合》現存4632冊，另存總目20冊，雖有殘缺，但極其珍貴，是乾隆賞賜給當朝首位陜籍狀元、軍機大臣王傑的私人藏書，也是陜圖的“鎮館之寶”，已入選第一批《國家珍貴古籍名錄》(名錄號01946)。這套藏書曾是皇宮所藏之物，在書函外包有黃綾，這是區別於宮外藏書非常重要的標誌。</p> <p>　　由於諸多原因，該書出現了一定程度的損毀和老化等現象，亟待修復。“工作人員在修復過程前，系統核查了《古今圖書整合》的破損程度和類型，並進行了專業的紙張纖維檢測，發現該書目前存在書葉破損、霉變污漬、書衣護葉缺失、書籍酸化、整書函套需設計加工等複雜問題，部分冊次還存在著變色、脆化、掉渣等嚴重現象。”天津圖書館副研究館員、國家級古籍修復技藝傳習中心導師萬群說，還有3冊書分別僅殘存17葉、2葉、20葉。</p> <p>　　“我們所要做的，就是通過科學的手段，把這些破損的古書補好。”故宮博物院研究員、國家級非物質文化遺產項目代表性傳承人徐建華說。然而，在這輕描淡寫的“補”字背後，所需要的工序卻是極其複雜、精細。“古籍修復是一個需要耐得住寂寞的工作，一部書少則數冊，多則幾十冊，需要一頁一頁地按照工序修補。”萬群說，從拿到一本破損的古籍開始，首先要進行核查，檢查基本情況並加以記錄，填寫修復檔案，然後要拆書給書頁編號、紙張檢測、配紙、制糨糊等，開始修補書頁的時候，要將已經拆開的書頁反面朝上，用毛筆蘸著糨糊輕輕塗抹在破損處，再用鑷子貼上補紙，一旦出錯就是永久性的破壞，因此每一個步驟都要格外小心，容不得絲毫閃失。</p> <p>　　事實上，與數量龐大的待修古籍相比，真正參與修書的工作人員很少。例如，陜西省圖書館現收藏各類古籍37萬冊，成立於2005年的陜圖歷史文獻古籍修復組到目前為止也僅有7名修復人員，一天只能修8到10頁，碰上破損嚴重的，一兩天才修一頁，現已累計修復古籍文獻4萬餘頁，裝訂古籍3000余冊。其中，館藏的《古今圖書整合》截至2016年4月28日，共計修復15冊1423葉。</p> <p>　　為完成《古今圖書整合》的保護和修復工作，陜西省圖書館“國家級古籍修復技藝傳習中心——陜西傳習所”于2015年10月在陜圖掛牌成立，並聘請萬群作為陜西傳習所導師，按照“師徒傳承、口手相授”形式，幫助陜西建立古籍修復人才培養長效機制，《古今圖書整合》也被列入2015年陜西傳習所重點修復計劃，初步計劃在4年內完成。</p></div> <p class="editor">[責任編輯：楊永青]</p> </div> <div class="page"> <script type="text/javascript"> createPageHTML(1, 0, "t20160621_11487383", "htm"); </script> </div> <div class="art_xg"> <div class="art_xgtit">相關內容</div> <ul class="art_list_1"> <li><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487287.htm" title="羊城國際粵劇節近萬人登臺獻藝吸引20多萬名觀眾" target="_blank">羊城國際粵劇節近萬人登臺獻藝吸引20多萬名觀眾</a><span>2016.06.21</span></li> <li><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487286.htm" title="別讓“變臉”後繼無人川劇振興如何譜寫梨園新曲" target="_blank">別讓“變臉”後繼無人川劇振興如何譜寫梨園新曲</a><span>2016.06.21</span></li> <li><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487083.htm" title="網傳浙江山村現“紅寶石”：千人涌入掘地“挖寶”" target="_blank">網傳浙江山村現“紅寶石”：千人涌入掘地“挖寶”</a><span>2016.06.21</span></li> <li><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487082.htm" title="河北村民發現80公斤太歲：呈半透明肉色" target="_blank">河北村民發現80公斤太歲：呈半透明肉色</a><span>2016.06.21</span></li> <li><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487079.htm" title="重慶墓群出土“小兵馬俑”：身穿袍裙手持儀杖" target="_blank">重慶墓群出土“小兵馬俑”：身穿袍裙手持儀杖</a><span>2016.06.21</span></li> </ul> </div>  <div class="art_ad">  <script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[ ac_as_id = "mm_114896513_13668621_54552778"; ac_format = 1; ac_mode = 1; ac_group_id = 1; ac_server_base_url = "afpeng.alimama.com/"; //]]></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script> </div>   <div id="commentsMod">   <div id="cyEmoji" role="cylabs" data-use="emoji"></div> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/images/commentsMod_20141118_wh.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> commentsModWh(); </script>  </div>   <div class="art_ad" style="padding-left:15px;">  <script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[ ac_as_id = "mm_114896513_13668621_58218230";ac_format = 1;ac_mode = 1;ac_group_id = 1;ac_server_base_url = "afpeng.alimama.com/"; //]]></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script> </div>      <div class="art_ad">  <script language='javascript' type='text/javascript' src='http://twcn.adsame.com/s?z=twcn&c=92@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js'></script>  </div>   <div class="art_ad">  <script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[ ac_as_id = "mm_114896513_13668621_54552779"; ac_format = 1; ac_mode = 1; ac_group_id = 1; ac_server_base_url = "afpeng.alimama.com/"; //]]></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script> </div>  </div>  <div class="art_aside right">  <div class="art_ad02">  <script> var mediav_ad_pub = 'jDKZoe_1330577'; var mediav_ad_width = '300'; var mediav_ad_height = '250'; if(navigator.userAgent.indexOf('Windows NT 5.1')>-1){document.write('\<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" charset="utf-8" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/static.mediav.com/js/mvf_g2.js">\<\/script>');} else{document.write('\<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" charset="utf-8" src="https://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/static-ssl.mediav.com/js/mvf_g2.js">\<\/script>');} </script> </div>     <div class="art_ad02" style="margin-top:10px;">  <script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[ ac_as_id = "mm_114896513_13668621_54544779";ac_format = 1;ac_mode = 1;ac_group_id = 1;ac_server_base_url = "afpeng.alimama.com/"; //]]></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script> </div>   <div class="art_ad02" style="margin-top:10px;">  <script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[ ac_as_id = "mm_114896513_13668621_57760613";ac_format = 1;ac_mode = 1;ac_group_id = 1;ac_server_base_url = "afpeng.alimama.com/"; //]]></script><script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js"></script> </div>   <div class="art_ad03">  <script language='javascript' type='text/javascript' src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/images/s?z=twcn&c=87@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js'></script>  </div>       <div class="art_ad02" style="margin-top:10px;">  <script language='javascript' type='text/javascript' src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/images/s?z=twcn&c=88@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js'></script>  </div>   <div class="art_ad02" style="margin-top:10px;">  <script language='javascript' type='text/javascript' src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/images/s?z=twcn&c=89@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js'></script>  </div>  </div>  </div>  <div id="art_mainad">  <script language='javascript' type='text/javascript' src='http://twcn.adsame.com/s?z=twcn&c=94@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js'></script>  </div>   <div id="tw_footer"> <div style="background:#e3e3e3; padding:10px 0px;"> <div class="tw_footerbox"> <div class="right tw_bottom_info"> <div class="tw_bottom_ba"><span><img src="http://103.249.53.35/images/gongshang_logos.gif" style="vertical-align:middle;" /> 京ICP證130248號京公網安備110102003391</span><span>網路傳播視聽節目許可證0107219號</span> </div> <div class="tw_bottom_about tw_dnmiddle begin"><span><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gywm/200905/t20090505_886770.htm" target="_blank">關於我們</a></span>|<span><a href="http://103.249.53.35/aboutus/" target="_blank">本網動態</a></span>|<span><a href="http://103.249.53.35/zzsq/200708/t20070803_438962.htm" target="_blank">轉載申請</a></span>|<span><a href="mailto:cntw@taiwan.cn" target="_blank">投稿郵箱</a></span>|<span><a href="http://103.249.53.35/lx/200709/t20070905_449642.htm" target="_blank">聯繫我們</a></span>|<span>版權申明</span>|<span><a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/www.yuecheng.com/" target="_blank">法律顧問</a></span>|<span class="tw_b_jb">違法和不良資訊舉報電話：86-10-53610172 iwilljubao@126.com</span></div> </div> </div></div> </div>  <div style="display:none;"> <script type="text/javascript">(function(){document.write(unescape('%3Cdiv id="bdcs"%3E%3C/div%3E'));var bdcs = document.createElement('script');bdcs.type = 'text/javascript';bdcs.async = true;bdcs.src = 'http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/znsv.baidu.com/customer_search/api/js?sid=12472666198958497854' + '&plate_url=' + encodeURIComponent(window.location.href) + '&t=' + Math.ceil(new Date()/3600000);var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(bdcs, s);})();</script> </div>  <div style="display:none"> <script type="text/javascript">document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='http://cl2.webterren.com/webdig.js?z=12' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));</script><script type="text/javascript">wd_paramtracker("_wdxid=000000000000000000000000000000000000000000")</script> <script type="text/javascript"> var _bdhmProtocol = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? " https://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/" : " http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/"); document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + _bdhmProtocol + "hm.baidu.com/h.js%3F8ca9d4832677566b69c3e115b744cdbc' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E")); </script> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var _gaq = _gaq || []; _gaq.push(['_setAccount', 'UA-37204618-1']); _gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'taiwan.cn']); _gaq.push(['_setAllowLinker', true]); _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); (function() { var ga = document.createElement('script'); ga.type = 'text/javascript'; ga.async = true; ga.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/ssl' : 'http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/www') + '.google-analytics.com/ga.js'; var s = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s); })(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/tajs.qq.com/stats?sId=36375802@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201606/t20160621_11487383.htm_.js" charset="UTF-8"></script> <!--頻道頁腳+統計代碼