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//]]></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/afpmm.alicdn.com/g/mm/afp-cdn/JS/k.js@OldUrl;@JS;http://culture.taiwan.cn/spot/201709/t20170914_11842597.htm_.js"></script>  </div>  <div id="tw_artmain"> <div class="tw_place"><a href="http://103.249.53.35/" target="_self">台灣網</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/" target="_self" title="兩岸文化" class="CurrChnlCls">兩岸文化</a> > <a href="http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/culture.taiwan.cn/spot/" target="_self" title="資訊" class="CurrChnlCls">資訊</a></div> <h1 class="art_tit">19位心理專家指導父母解決親子教育中的痛點問題</h1> <div class="art_time">2017年09月14日 08:36:01 來源：中國新聞網 <div class="art_font"><div style="float:left;margin-top:-6px;">  <div class="bdsharebuttonbox"><a href="#" class="bds_more" data-cmd="more"></a><a href="#" class="bds_qzone" data-cmd="qzone" title="分享到QQ空間"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tsina" data-cmd="tsina" title="分享到新浪微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_tqq" data-cmd="tqq" title="分享到騰訊微博"></a><a href="#" class="bds_renren" data-cmd="renren" title="分享到人人網"></a><a href="#" class="bds_weixin" data-cmd="weixin" title="分享到微信"></a></div> <script>window._bd_share_config={"common":{"bdSnsKey":{},"bdText":"","bdMini":"2","bdMiniList":false,"bdPic":"","bdStyle":"0","bdSize":"16"},"share":{}};with(document)0[(getElementsByTagName('head')[0]||body).appendChild(createElement('script')).src='http://103.249.53.35/gate/big5/bdimg.share.baidu.com/static/api/js/share.js?v=89860593.js?cdnversion='+~(-new Date()/36e5)];</script>  </div><div style="float:left;"><a href="javascript:window.print();"><img src="http://ats.taiwan.cn/images/jingmao_34.gif" align="top" /></a>字號：<a href="javascript:void(0);" class="smallFont">小</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="medFont">中</a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="largeFont">大</a></div></div> </div> <div class="art_con left"> <div class="art_txt fontsizebox"> <div class=TRS_Editor><p align="justify">　　中新網北京9月13日電 (記者應妮)家庭教育中，媽媽因何焦慮，爸爸為何“缺席”？要不要培養一個聽話的孩子？自己的教育觀念與家裏的老人有衝突怎麼辦？</p> <p align="justify">　　日前中信出版社推出的《這樣做父母就對了》一書，匯集了李中瑩、張怡筠、賴佩霞、林紫、簡·尼爾森、蘇珊·佩羅等國內外心理學大師、專家親述親子教育中的19個痛點解決方案。用主編劉萍的話來說，“養育孩子是父母的一場自我修行。”</p> <p align="justify">　　她坦言，書中一些觀點還是很有挑戰性的，例如：父母是孩子所有問題的根源，愛和自由是唯一的答案；比厭學更嚴重的，是父母對待厭學的態度；家長最該做的，是要讓孩子能愛你，讓他們在遇到問題時能想起父母。自殺者心中有父母時，他就不會選擇死亡，只有心中已經沒有人值得他留戀時，他才會失去生存的動力。</p> <p align="justify">　　廣安門醫院心理科主任醫師、中國心理學會科普專業委員會委員王健直言，通過自己多年接診，他發現中國最需要治療的不是孩子，而是家長。“很多父母秉持錯誤信念、缺乏共情能力，不能給孩子提供一個安全的、被接納的環境。”他告誡父母，只關注學習，會毀了孩子的情商和人生；而關注與陪伴，才是父母給予孩子最好的愛，父母在管理好自己情緒的同時，要多了解孩子，接納孩子的特別之處，並與之共情。</p> <p align="justify">　　來自臺灣地區的心理學家邱麗娃則深情呼籲“做了父母，也別忘記自己曾是小孩。我們要努力貼近孩子最真實的狀態，去了解他，支援他走自己的路。”</p> <p align="justify">　　至於在隔代教育方面，美國的心理教育學博士簡·尼爾森給出的建議也十分接地氣：和老人溝通時，別忘記要先建立情感聯結。例如，爺爺給孩子買了很多玩具，媽媽認為這樣不好，需要和爺爺溝通這件事情。媽媽首先要感謝爺爺對孩子的愛，然後再和爺爺、孩子三個人一起商量，什麼時間買玩具、去哪兒買玩具、買什麼玩具、買多少玩具這些具體問題，這樣，問題就很容易解決。如果沒有先建立情感聯結，急於解決問題，那麼爺爺就可能會直接拒絕：“有什麼好商量的呀？我給自己孫子買玩具，還需要經過你們同意？”</p> <p align="justify">　　該書主編劉萍認為，在現代社會，心理學應該成為為人父母者的標配。否則，家長們只會為孩子的行為問題苦惱，卻不了解問題背後的心理原因。而這樣的了解，是走進孩子內心的鑰匙，也是解決問題的法寶。“當我們了解了兒童發展成長的規律，了解了親子教育的大原則，就不會在細枝末節上去糾結，自己的心態也可以更平和、更從容。”(完)</p></div> <p class="editor">[責任編輯：楊永青]</p> </div> <div class="page"> <script type="text/javascript"> createPageHTML(1, 0, "t20170914_11842597", "htm"); 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